Effectiveness of Physiologic Testing in PPI Non-Responders

NCT03202537 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 240

Last updated 2023-01-12

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The prevalence of GERD is estimated to be as high as 20% in the US, and up to 50% remain symptomatic on proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy. The clinical approach to understand the mechanism of nonresponse is not standardized, and patients will often undergo various tests: 1) pH-impedance, 2) wireless pH monitoring over 96 hours, 3) high-resolution impedance manometry (HRIM), and 4) mucosal impedance (MI). Controversy exists regarding the best technique, optimal study protocol and treatment approach for the PPI non-responder (PPINR) group, resulting in inappropriate resource utilization and a failure to provide effective personalized care. The first aim is to identify the relevant physiologic parameters of diagnostic tools in their ability to predict PPI requirement. In Aim Two, these results will be applied to guide the formal development of a clinical algorithm for the management of PPINRs with personalized clinical pathways based on mechanism of treatment failure. We will first perform a prospective comparison trial of 240 PPINR subjects at 2 sites over 4 years. Subjects will complete symptom questionnaires and undergo diagnostic testing (pH-impedance on PPI therapy, HRIM, 96-hr wireless pH monitoring off PPI therapy and MI). Those who have a positive pH study and/or resume PPI therapy will receive escalation of therapy with dexlansoprazole. We will compare the ability of 96-hr wireless pH monitoring vs pH impedance to predict PPI requirement and response to dexlansoprazole, respectively. We will explore whether MI is equivalent to 96-hr wireless pH monitoring in predicting PPI requirement. Lastly, we will determine whether HRIM metrics can be utilized to determine reflux burden, mechanism and response to treatment. Next, the investigators will develop quality measures for reflux testing in order to develop a simplified management strategy for the PPINR group. The RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Methodology will be utilized with an expert working group to develop formal validated quality measures for reflux testing.

Conditions

  • Gastro Esophageal Reflux

Interventions

DRUG

dexlansoprazole

dexlansoprazole treatment for Gastroesophageal Reflux symptoms

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    collaborator OTHER
  • Vanderbilt University

    collaborator OTHER
  • Northwestern University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • John Pandolfino, MD · Northwestern University

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-07-01
Primary Completion
2022-07-31
Completion
2022-07-31
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03202537 on ClinicalTrials.gov