MedTrace Logo

Promoting Safe Use of Children's Cough/Cold Medicines

NCT03126851 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 312

Last updated 2023-07-03

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study seeks to identify ways to help parents safely use cough/cold medications with their children. The study focuses on 3 key tasks that have been found to be difficult for parents: 1) decision-making about whether medicines should be given based on a child's age, 2) use of active ingredient information to determine which medications are safe to give together, and 3) medication dosing.

Specific ways that labels and dosing tools can be changed to improve parent understanding and ability to use pediatric cough and cold medications will be tested. This includes looking at whether including age restriction information on the front panel helps parents make better decisions about whether a medication should be given to a child, as well as whether presence of a specific warning or pictogram can help improve this understanding. In addition, the role of font size, including a box around ingredients, and use of a specific warning to look at and compare active ingredients, will be examined to see if these can help parents decide if two medications can be given together safely. Finally, dosing charts with pictograms of dosing tools, and provision of certain dosing tools, can lead to fewer parent dosing errors.

A label/dosing tool combination that incorporates what is learned from the first part of the study will be developed based on findings from the first part of the study, and then tested to see whether this improves parent understanding and use of pediatric cough and cold medicines.

Hypotheses include: 1) changes in labels and dosing tools, such as including explicit warnings, and pictographic warnings/instructions can improve parent understanding and ability to act on of medication instructions, 2) parents with low health literacy and/or LEP will especially benefit from strategies such as explicit wording, warnings, and pictogram, and 3) parents receiving the comprehensive labeling and dosing strategy will have a better understanding of appropriate use of cough/cold medications, including fewer dosing errors, compared to standard labels.

A multi-part experiment will be conducted. Findings will be merged with known evidence around health literacy best practices to develop a comprehensive, consumer-centered strategy for English and Spanish-speaking parents. Pilot testing of the comprehensive strategy in comparison to existing labels will then take place.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Label

Labels vary based on presence or absence of age range information, and inclusion of an explicit warning in words, with or without a pictographic icon.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Shonna Yin, MD · NYU School of Medicine

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-05-01
Primary Completion
2018-08-10
Completion
2018-08-10

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Diseases
Companies

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03126851 on ClinicalTrials.gov