An Algorithmic Approach to Ventilator Withdrawal at the End of Life

NCT03121391 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 165

Last updated 2022-11-29

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The proposed study is an important, under-investigated area of ICU care for terminally ill patients undergoing terminal ventilator withdrawal. The proposed research has relevance to public health because an algorithmic approach to the ventilator withdrawal process will enhance clinicians' ability to conduct the process while assuring patient comfort, using opioids and/or benzodiazepines effectively.

Conditions

  • Critical Care
  • Palliative Care

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Ventilator withdrawal algorithm

Steps and decision trees in the algorithm include in descending order: Ascertain patient consciousness, perform cuff-leak test, evaluate for indications for pre-medication, select a withdrawal method, assess for respiratory distress with Respiratory Distress Observation Scale, medicate for respiratory distress with morphine, make an extubation decision, ascertain need for continuous morphine, ascertain need for supplemental oxygen, assess for post-extubation stridor, treat post-extubation stridor

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)

    collaborator NIH
  • Wayne State University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-04-20
Primary Completion
2022-07-31
Completion
2022-07-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03121391 on ClinicalTrials.gov