Pharmacogenetics Anomaly Research in Children and Adolescents With Pharmacological Resistance to Psychotropic Drugs
NCT03114098 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 22
Last updated 2019-02-26
Summary
Psychotropic drugs are frequently used in children and adolescents in France with a prescription rate of 2.5%. Antipsychotics (PA) and antidepressants (AD), each concern 0.3% of the pediatric population (Kovess et al., 2015). Despite appropriate pharmacological treatment, some patients are drug-resistant and have persisting symptoms and ineffective psychotropic treatments. These children and adolescents are generally exposed to many psychotropic molecules and often to poly-therapy.
Most psychotropic treatments, especially AP and AD, are metabolised at the hepatic level by cytochrome P450 and in particular by CYP2D6. Duplication / multiplication of the CYP2D6 gene induces too rapid metabolism of drugs.
Demonstration of a CYP2D6 abnormality has a direct impact on the management of the patient and on the clinical decisions of the clinician. Thus, knowledge of individual metabolism will decrease the failure of treatment, improve quality of life and therapeutic compliance.
Conditions
- Drug Resistance
- Psychotropic Drugs
Interventions
- OTHER
-
gene abnormalities
A salivary sample (2 ml sample) Blood sampling will be performed to assess treatment tolerance (6 ml)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fondation Lenval
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Susanne THÜMMLER, MD · Fondation Lenval Hôpitaux Pédiatriques de Nice CHU-LENVAL
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-12-07
- Primary Completion
- 2018-12-12
- Completion
- 2019-01-31
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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