Comparison of Two Rapid Antigen Detection Tests for the Detection of Group-A Streptococcal Pharyngitis in Children

NCT03099018 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 1000

Last updated 2017-04-17

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis in children represents a frequent diagnostic challenge in pediatric emergency departments, since isolated signs and clinical prediction rules are insufficient to accurately discriminate between GAS and non GAS infections. Rapid antigen detection tests (RADTs) therefore remain essential, simple and rapid tools, allowing for rapid GAS identification and prompt antibiotic prescription. However, their sensitivity is not optimal. The aim of the present study is to test the accuracy of a new fluorescent immunoassay (Sofia Strep A FIA) using the optical technology for GAS detection in children 3-15 years old with pharyngitis, compared to a standard RADT, using throat culture as the gold standard (or PCR for discrepant results, i.e. negative culture with any positive RADT).

Conditions

  • Pharyngitis

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Sofia Strep A FIA

Patients who presented with sore throat will be performed throat swab for the new fluorescent immunoasssay (Sofia Strep A FIA), for a standard RADT (Alere Testpack Strep A) and for culture and backup PCR in case of discrepant results.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Quidel Corporation

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • University Hospital, Geneva

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Laurence Lacroix, MD · University Hospital, Geneva

Eligibility

Min Age
3 Years
Max Age
15 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-06-30
Primary Completion
2016-11-30
Completion
2016-11-30

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Read the full study record

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View NCT03099018 on ClinicalTrials.gov