Severe Group A Streptococcus Infections in Paris, France, 2018-2023

NCT06297122 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 269

Last updated 2025-09-15

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Streptococcus pyogenes, commonly referred to as Group A Streptococcus (GAS), has the ability to induce a diverse range of illnesses.

In several European countries and the United States, a notable surge in invasive GAS (iGAS) infections has been documented since mid-2022. This sharp increase contrasts with the gradual rise in iGAS incidence observed among children over the past three decades. As demonstrated for several viral infections, the recent upturn in iGAS infections is potentially linked to the relaxation of mitigation measures implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic, such as face mask usage and school closures.

Since November 2022, concerns have been raised by French public health authorities regarding the rise in levels of iGAS infections, and an unexpected increase in pediatric severe GAS infections was reported in a French single-center study. However, this study ended in December 2022 and could only explore short-term trends. The Necker - Enfants malades Hospital in Paris, France, represents an excellent opportunity to examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the associated non-pharmaceutical interventions on the incidence of severe GAS infections, during, and after the pandemic.

This study aims to investigate trends of severe GAS infection incidence in children in the Paris area over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Conditions

  • Invasive Group A Beta-Haemolytic Streptococcal Disease

Interventions

OTHER

Collection of data from the patient's medical file

Collection of data from the patient's medical file (electronic health record). The identification of eligible cases will be conducted through an examination of the hospital's electronic microbiology database. Subsequently, the complete hospital record(s) of each patient will be used to extract a pre-defined set of variables required for data analysis.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • URC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin

    collaborator OTHER
  • Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jérémie Cohen · Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

  • Alix Flamant, M.D. · Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Eligibility

Max Age
17 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-05-13
Primary Completion
2024-08-19
Completion
2024-08-19

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06297122 on ClinicalTrials.gov