VATS Block for Uniportal Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery

NCT03083080 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30

Last updated 2017-03-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Traditionally, video-assisted thoracic surgery is performed under general anesthesia with double-lumen endotracheal tube. However, the complications associated with this large tube as well as inhalation anesthetics are frequently reported. Therefore, currently there is a trend toward non-intubated anesthesia methods for video-assisted thoracic surgery, which includes thoracic epidural block, peripheral nerve block, local anesthesia, local combined with peripheral nerve block, etc. Thoracic epidural block demands a high technique, but still risks catastrophic neurological complications in case of accidental dural puncture. Local anesthesia, perhaps more straightforward, however may need supplemental analgesia during incision, which will inevitably interrupt surgery and negatively affect the patients. This study aims to apply ultrasound guidance during local anesthetic injection for local anesthesia-based video assisted thoracic surgery, which helps inject the local anesthetic into the key intercostal nerve plane to provide more specific and precise blockade, thus avoiding the chance of blind injection. At the same time, ultrasound guidance has the potential to reduce the risk of systemic toxicity, prolong the duration of analgesia postoperatively, and facilitates postoperative recovery.

Conditions

  • Efficacy and Safety of VATS Block

Interventions

PROCEDURE

VATS

VATS is the abbreviation of video-assisted thoracic surgery, which aims to minimize the wound for thoracic surgery and to enhance patient recovery after surgery

DRUG

Ropivacaine

30 mL 0.5% ropivacaine is used to achieve VATS block

DRUG

Epinephrine

1:400000 epinephrine is mixed with ropivacaine (local anesthetic) to reduce the risk of local anesthetic systemic toxicity

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Taipei Medical University WanFang Hospital

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
20 Years
Max Age
79 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-03-27
Primary Completion
2019-03-26
Completion
2019-03-26

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03083080 on ClinicalTrials.gov