VATS Block for Uniportal Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery
NCT03083080 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2017-03-22
Summary
Traditionally, video-assisted thoracic surgery is performed under general anesthesia with double-lumen endotracheal tube. However, the complications associated with this large tube as well as inhalation anesthetics are frequently reported. Therefore, currently there is a trend toward non-intubated anesthesia methods for video-assisted thoracic surgery, which includes thoracic epidural block, peripheral nerve block, local anesthesia, local combined with peripheral nerve block, etc. Thoracic epidural block demands a high technique, but still risks catastrophic neurological complications in case of accidental dural puncture. Local anesthesia, perhaps more straightforward, however may need supplemental analgesia during incision, which will inevitably interrupt surgery and negatively affect the patients. This study aims to apply ultrasound guidance during local anesthetic injection for local anesthesia-based video assisted thoracic surgery, which helps inject the local anesthetic into the key intercostal nerve plane to provide more specific and precise blockade, thus avoiding the chance of blind injection. At the same time, ultrasound guidance has the potential to reduce the risk of systemic toxicity, prolong the duration of analgesia postoperatively, and facilitates postoperative recovery.
Conditions
- Efficacy and Safety of VATS Block
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
VATS
VATS is the abbreviation of video-assisted thoracic surgery, which aims to minimize the wound for thoracic surgery and to enhance patient recovery after surgery
- DRUG
-
Ropivacaine
30 mL 0.5% ropivacaine is used to achieve VATS block
- DRUG
-
1:400000 epinephrine is mixed with ropivacaine (local anesthetic) to reduce the risk of local anesthetic systemic toxicity
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Taipei Medical University WanFang Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 79 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-03-27
- Primary Completion
- 2019-03-26
- Completion
- 2019-03-26
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