D1 Versus D2 Lymphadenectomy in High Risk Elderly With Gastric Adenocarcinoma

NCT03051152 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 500

Last updated 2017-02-13

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background: Literature often shows limited and discordant data regarding the prognostic value of age in gastric-cancer patients. Generally, disease-specific survival does not seem to be worse in the elderly when compared with younger patients, and therefore gastrectomy with extended lymphadenectomy for non-early tumors is considered the "standard" surgical therapy for all of operable patients, despite any age- or comorbidity-related limitations. Recent trials reported a survival benefit for extended nodal dissection compared with the more limited method, but some Authors found age (and comorbidities) to be a relevant predictor of postoperative complications, conditioning the safety of the surgical procedure itself.

Methods/Design: The LELEGA Trial (Limited versus Extended Lymphadenectomy in high risk Elderly with Gastric Adenocarcinoma) is a randomized, clinical multicenter trial. All patients \>75 years and with Charlson Comorbidity Score \>5 with resectable M0 gastric cancer are eligible for inclusion and randomization. The primary endpoint is 5-year Disease-Specific Survival (DSS). Secondary endpoints include 5-year Overall Survival (OS) and postoperative complications classified according to Clavien-Dindo. Assuming an alpha (two-sided) of 5%, 232 patients per group are necessary to achieve an 80% power to detect a 13% survival difference (from 56% to 69%) between groups.

Discussion: LELEGA trial is a prospective, multicenter randomized study to define optimal extent of lymphadenectomy (extended versus limited) in elderly and high-comorbidity gastric cancer patients.

Conditions

  • Gastric Cancer
  • Locally Advanced Malignant Neoplasm
  • Perioperative/Postoperative Complications

Interventions

PROCEDURE

D1 gastrectomy

Gastrectomy with limited lymph node dissection

PROCEDURE

D2 gastrectomy

Gastrectomy with extended lymph node dissection

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Italian Research Group for Gastric Cancer

    lead NETWORK

Principal Investigators

  • Stefano Rausei, MD, PhD · ASST Settelaghi - University of Insubria

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-03-01
Primary Completion
2020-12-31
Completion
2025-12-31

Countries

  • Italy

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03051152 on ClinicalTrials.gov