D1 Versus D2 Lymphadenectomy in High Risk Elderly With Gastric Adenocarcinoma
NCT03051152 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 500
Last updated 2017-02-13
Summary
Background: Literature often shows limited and discordant data regarding the prognostic value of age in gastric-cancer patients. Generally, disease-specific survival does not seem to be worse in the elderly when compared with younger patients, and therefore gastrectomy with extended lymphadenectomy for non-early tumors is considered the "standard" surgical therapy for all of operable patients, despite any age- or comorbidity-related limitations. Recent trials reported a survival benefit for extended nodal dissection compared with the more limited method, but some Authors found age (and comorbidities) to be a relevant predictor of postoperative complications, conditioning the safety of the surgical procedure itself.
Methods/Design: The LELEGA Trial (Limited versus Extended Lymphadenectomy in high risk Elderly with Gastric Adenocarcinoma) is a randomized, clinical multicenter trial. All patients \>75 years and with Charlson Comorbidity Score \>5 with resectable M0 gastric cancer are eligible for inclusion and randomization. The primary endpoint is 5-year Disease-Specific Survival (DSS). Secondary endpoints include 5-year Overall Survival (OS) and postoperative complications classified according to Clavien-Dindo. Assuming an alpha (two-sided) of 5%, 232 patients per group are necessary to achieve an 80% power to detect a 13% survival difference (from 56% to 69%) between groups.
Discussion: LELEGA trial is a prospective, multicenter randomized study to define optimal extent of lymphadenectomy (extended versus limited) in elderly and high-comorbidity gastric cancer patients.
Conditions
- Gastric Cancer
- Locally Advanced Malignant Neoplasm
- Perioperative/Postoperative Complications
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
D1 gastrectomy
Gastrectomy with limited lymph node dissection
- PROCEDURE
-
D2 gastrectomy
Gastrectomy with extended lymph node dissection
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Italian Research Group for Gastric Cancer
lead NETWORK
Principal Investigators
-
Stefano Rausei, MD, PhD · ASST Settelaghi - University of Insubria
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-12-31
- Completion
- 2025-12-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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