Syncope Decision Aid for Emergency Care
NCT02971163 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2020-05-26
Summary
Syncope, or transient loss of consciousness/fainting, is a common emergency department (ED) complaint responsible for over 1 million ED visits yearly. Potential causes include benign conditions such as dehydration or vaso-vagal syncope. Rarely, syncope is the result of serious cardiac conditions. In older patients without a clear cause of syncope hospital admission is frequently initiated at very low risk thresholds, though there is little evidence that these admissions improve patient outcomes. These decisions are often made without significant patient input or discussion of reasonable alternatives. In this situation, a patient's values, preferences, and particular circumstances should be taken into account. This mutualistic approach to clinical management is referred to as Shared Decision-Making. Shared Decision-Making (SDM) is a joint process of choice selection between providers and patients in clinical scenarios where multiple reasonable management options exist. To improve syncope emergency care, the researchers can leverage recent advances in risk stratification to engage patients in SDM and deliver superior, patient-centered care.
This study will provide the groundwork for a larger, randomized controlled trial evaluating the effects of the decision aid for management of low-risk syncope.
Conditions
- Syncope
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
SynDA
SynDA is a paper-based, personalized decision aid which gives information to patients about their medical condition (i.e. syncope), future risk, and options for care. It is written in lay language and aims to create an informed conversation between a patient and their ED provider.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
collaborator NIH -
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lynne Richardson, MD · Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2019-01-09
- Completion
- 2019-01-09
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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