Low-dose IL-2 for Treg Expansion and Tolerance (LITE)
NCT02949492 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 6
Last updated 2019-08-14
Summary
Regulatory T cells (Tregs) suppress cytopathic immune responses and inhibit transplant rejection. Our goal is to exploit the Treg suppressive properties to induce transplantation tolerance. In contrast to effector T cells, Tregs constitutively express the high affinity IL-2 receptor, which makes them exquisitely sensitive to very low-doses of IL-2. We propose here to conduct a phase IV clinical trial in which we will test the capacity of low-dose IL-2 to promote the selective expansion of endogenous Tregs in liver transplant recipients at the time immunosuppressive drugs are being discontinued. We expect this will promote Treg accumulation within the transplanted liver, shift the balance between effector T cells and Tregs, and facilitate the development of operational tolerance in patients unlikely to reach this state spontaneously. We expect the trial to start shortly after the initiation of the project and to provide robust evidence on the efficacy of IL-2 within 47 months.
Conditions
- Transplantation
- Liver Diseases
Interventions
- DRUG
-
IL-2 (interleukin 2)
Low-dose IL-2 will be initiated while study participants remain on a calcineurin inhibitor immunosuppressant. Following 4 weeks of treatment, participants showing at least a 2-fold increase in peripheral blood absolute Treg numbers, stable liver function and no adverse effects will undergo a liver biopsy to exclude sub-clinical graft damage, and subsequently will initiate immunosuppression withdrawal. Low-dose IL-2 will be maintained for a total of 6 months.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
King's College Hospital NHS Trust
collaborator OTHER - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Alberto Sanchez-Fueyo · King's College London
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-12-12
- Primary Completion
- 2019-01-31
- Completion
- 2019-01-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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