Promoting Mother-Baby Bonding Through a Relaxation Routine During Pregnancy
NCT02943083 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 106
Last updated 2023-08-01
Summary
The aims of this study are to determine if:
1. during pregnancy, a progressive muscle relaxation and abdominal touch ritual involving a pleasing scent (i.e. a "relaxation ritual") can, acutely, reduce maternal stress and affect the fetus (in terms of movement, changes in heart rate and heart rate variability);
2. a progressive muscle relaxation and abdominal touch ritual involving a pleasing scent (i.e. a "relaxation ritual") during pregnancy can have an effect on mitochondria functioning in the placenta through reducing maternal stress during pregnancy (based on our recent findings (Monk et al, 2016));
3. the scent will come to function as a conditioned stimulus such that exposure to the scent postpartum will induce greater maternal relaxation, which will have an effect on the mother-infant interaction and infant physiology;
4. prenatal maternal exposure to scent combined with abdominal touch will lead to mothers' increased likelihood of utilizing infant massage with a lotion of the same scent postpartum;
5. the prenatal ritual and the increased likelihood of engaging in infant massage will lead to a maternal perception of greater mother-infant bonding, attachment and parenting efficacy, and improved maternal mood;
6. the prenatal ritual and the increased likelihood of engaging in infant massage will lead to improved performance on the conjugate reinforcement paradigm conditioning task administered to infants at 4 months of age
Conditions
- Psychological Stress in Pregnancy
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Relaxation Exercise
Groups receiving the intervention will be asked to engage in the relaxation protocol every day. Participants will be asked to continue practicing the relaxation protocol for the remainder of their pregnancy. Participants will be instructed to listen to the 7 minute guided muscle relaxation tape and engage in the 3 minute abdominal touch routine in the presence of the scent stick. Participants will be provided with a scent stick of their selected scent to take home. For the duration of the study, participants will be loaned standard headphones and an iPod Touch that contains only the guided progressive muscle relaxation audio recording to facilitate this at-home protocol.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator INDUSTRY
-
New York State Psychiatric Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Catherine Monk, Ph.D. · Columbia University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2023-06-30
- Completion
- 2023-06-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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