The CaNadian Standardized Pulmonary Rehabilitation Efficacy Trial

Summary

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease primarily caused by smoking. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is an evidence-based, interdisciplinary, and comprehensive intervention for COPD patients that includes patient assessment, exercise training, and self-management education to promote behavior changes. PR has been shown to be the most effective strategy to improve clinical health outcomes, and is now considered to be a standard of care intervention for individuals with COPD who remain symptomatic despite optimal drug therapies. Despite considerable evidence supporting the effectiveness of PR at enhancing clinical outcomes, it is unclear if PR influences the behaviors that promote COPD management (i.e., physical activity, medication adherence, self-managing exacerbations).

In collaboration with the local clinical staff as well as national colleagues and the Canadian Thoracic Society, a new national pulmonary rehabilitation program has been co-developed that is designed to increase physical activity, medication adherence, and skills to help manage chronic lung diseases. The new program aims to increase people's confidence and autonomy for performing disease-management behaviors, and has been designed to be more effective at increasing physical activity, medication adherence, and disease management skills than previous pulmonary rehabilitation programs. The program is designed to be delivered within different settings of practice, including traditional PR centers, satellite sites (i.e., sites that are remote from the major institutions),with the use of Tele-health and web-based resources, and primary care medical centers. The effectiveness of the new Standardized Canadian PR program will be assessed relative to the traditional PR program. This trial is an important step towards establishing the necessary evidence that will then enable us to work on dissemination and implementation of this new standardized PR program across the country.

Conditions

• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Interventions

OTHER

Canadian Standardized PR

Patients attend pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) 3 days per week for 6 weeks or 2 days per week for 8 weeks. Patients receive 2 hours of exercise training (aerobic and resistance) and 1 hour of education designed to promote self-management. In this intervention patients will receive the New Canadian Standardized PR educational approach (experimental).

OTHER

Traditional PR

Patients attend pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) 3 days per week for 6 weeks or 2 days per week for 8 weeks. Patients receive 2 hours of exercise training (aerobic and resistance) and 1 hour of education designed to promote self-management. In this intervention patients will receive the Traditional PR education approach (active comparator).

Sponsors & Collaborators

• McGill University

  collaborator OTHER

• University of Toronto

  collaborator OTHER

• Université de Sherbrooke

  collaborator OTHER

• University of Alberta

  lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

• Michael K Stickland, PhD · University of Alberta

Study Design

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

TREATMENT

Masking

SINGLE

Model

PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age

30 Years

Sex

ALL

Healthy Volunteers

No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start

2017-01-31

Primary Completion

2019-12-31

Completion

2021-12-31

Countries

• Canada

Study Locations