Randomized Trial of Physical Activity Self-Management Intervention for Patients With COPD
NCT01108991 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 325
Last updated 2015-12-29
Summary
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common condition associated with major disability. There is strong evidence that pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) improves outcomes and is cost saving, but fewer than 2% of patients have access to these programs. New methods of PR are needed to increase access of patients with COPD to these established benefits. To address this gap we propose a novel physical activity self-management (PASM) program based on an evidence-based physical activity intervention designed to increase physical activity and quality of life. Key components of the program include tailored telephone counseling, a workbook, and computer-assisted telephone follow-up. We will test the following two hypotheses: 1) Patients with COPD who receive PASM have clinically and statistically significant improvements in functional performance (i.e., Chronic Respiratory Questionnaire \[CRQ\] dyspnea domain and 6-minute walk) compared to patients who receive UC. 2) The PASM program is more cost-effective compared to the UC. The project addresses a major gap in the current management of COPD and may provide a novel, cost-effective strategy for improving functional performance and health status.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Physical activity self-management
This intervention includes a manual, telephone health coach calls, and automated telephone calls. The manual has 20 chapters for the active phase and 5 maintenance phase chapters. During the first 20 weeks the health coach will call patients every other week and the automated telephone calls will occur on the alternate weeks.
- OTHER
-
COPD education + Usual care
Six weeks of COPD self-management education plus usual care
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
collaborator NIH -
University of Texas
collaborator OTHER -
University of Alabama at Birmingham
collaborator OTHER -
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David B Coultas, MD · VA Portland Health Care System, Oregon Health & Science University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2014-04-30
- Completion
- 2014-04-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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