Letrozole in Stimulated IVF Cycles

NCT02912988 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 900

Last updated 2023-05-10

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

In-vitro fertilization (IVF) is the treatment of choice for couples with prolonged infertility. The treatment usually involves hormonal stimulation of the ovaries by follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), followed by surgical removal of eggs which are then mixed with sperm in the laboratory to create embryos. The success rates of IVF treatment remain unsatisfactory and are no longer increasing. One of the reasons is an adverse effect of high serum estradiol levels following FSH stimulation on the lining of the uterus.

Letrozole is a drug used in the prevention of recurrence of breast cancer because of its action to reduce the intra-ovarian aromatization of androgens to estrogens. It is now increasingly used for ovulation induction and is as safe as clomiphene citrate. Use of letrozole during standard ovarian stimulation for IVF producing adequate numbers of oocytes with physiological levels of estradiol may increase the present success rate of standard IVF treatment.

The aim of this randomized study is to compare the live birth rate of FSH alone versus combined FSH and letrozole used for ovarian stimulation in IVF treatment.

Conditions

  • Subfertility

Interventions

DRUG

Letrozole

Daily 150-300 IU human menopausal gonadotrophin (HMG) / Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) from cycle day 2-4 (at least 5 days after stopping the oral contraceptive pill) and co-treatment with letrozole 2.5 mg daily from stimulation day 5 until the day before hCG administration. GnRH antagonist (cetrotide or orgalutran) 0.25 mg daily from stimulation day 5 until the day of hCG administration.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Peking University Third Hospital

    collaborator OTHER
  • The University of Hong Kong

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Ernest HY Ng, MD · Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Hong Kong

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
42 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-03-01
Primary Completion
2022-04-30
Completion
2023-04-30

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02912988 on ClinicalTrials.gov