Remifentanil in Adults With OSA
NCT02898792 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 77
Last updated 2018-10-04
Summary
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is the most common problem that affects sleep. People with this problem have their airway blocked or minimized, causing snoring or gasping while sleeping. It can also reduce the amount of oxygen that circulates in the blood of people affected by it. Millions of Americans have OSA; 10% of adults have diagnosed OSA, an estimated 25% have undiagnosed OSA. There is concern in the medical community about how to manage pain in patients with OSA because of the risk of decreased or slower breathing associated with certain pain medications called opioids. Giving OSA patients opioids could cause them to have even lower oxygen amounts in their blood stream. It is conceivable that patients with OSA may require lower doses of opioids to cause decreased breathing as compared to patients without OSA, however this has not been proven. In this study, we are using a very short acting and easily reversible opioid pain medication called remifentanil in patients with OSA in order to find out if treated and untreated OSA patients respond to opioid differently than patients without OSA.
Conditions
- Apnea, Sleep
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Targeted infusion of remifentanil
Remifentanil dosing will be calculated using ideal body weight and infused to achieve brain concentrations of 0.5, 1, 2, 3, and 4 ng/ml; approximately 10 minutes at each concentration.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Washington University School of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Evan Kharasch, MD, PhD · Washington University School of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-09-16
- Primary Completion
- 2018-05-02
- Completion
- 2018-05-02
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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