Potential Impact of Patient Vitamin D Status in AK Response to MAL-PDT

NCT02878382 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20

Last updated 2020-08-04

Study results available
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Summary

In topical photodynamic therapy (PDT) for non-melanoma skin cancers, a photosensitizing prodrug, 5-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA) or its methylated ester, methyl aminolevulinate (MAL), is converted to the endogenous photosensitizer protoporphyrinIX (PpIX).

Reduced response rates are observed in thicker skin lesions, which may be due to insufficient PpIX accumulation within the target tissue.

To enhance PpIX production,several physical and chemical pretreatments have been suggested. One of the chemical substances proposed to stimulate PpIX production is vitamin D because of its ability of being a keratinocyte pro-differentiating hormone.

Based on in vitro and in animal model studies, we propose to study the potential impact of patient vitamin D pre-treatment in AK response to MAL-PDT.

Conditions

  • Actinic Keratosis

Interventions

OTHER

Conventional MAL-PDT

Curettage of lesions and application of MAl cream 16% for 90 minutes under occlusion followed by LED 635 nm illumination at 37 J/cm2 total dose

OTHER

Calcipotriol assisted MAL-PDT

Calcipotriol 50 mcg/g for 15 days prior to PDT. Curettage of lesions and application of MAl cream 16% for 90 minutes under occlusion followed by LED 635 nm illumination at 37 J/cm2 total dose

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Sao Paulo

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Luis A Torezan, MD · Hospital das Clinicas FMUSP Sao Paulo

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
50 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
MALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-10-31
Primary Completion
2017-01-31
Completion
2020-04-30

Countries

  • Brazil

Study Locations

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View NCT02878382 on ClinicalTrials.gov