Closed-loop Control of Glucose Levels (Artificial Pancreas) During Postprandial Exercise in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT02855307 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 37
Last updated 2019-02-11
Summary
Regular physical activity is associated with many health benefits for individuals with type 1 diabetes including improved cardiovascular fitness and vascular health, decreased insulin requirements, improved body composition and quality of life. However, exercise-induced hypoglycemia is very frequent and thus is the main limiting factor for physical activity practice in this population.
The artificial pancreas is composed of three components: glucose sensor to read glucose levels, insulin pump to infuse insulin and a dosing mathematical algorithm to decide on the required insulin dosages based on the sensor's readings. The artificial pancreas has the potential to reduce the risk of exercise-induced hypoglycemia but the importance of announcing exercise to the artificial pancreas is yet to be explored.
The objective of this study is to investigate 1) if announcing postprandial exercise to the artificial pancreas is beneficial in reducing the risk of hypoglycemia and 2) if an insulin bolus reduction is necessary when announcing the exercise to the artificial pancreas.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
60-minute exercise
Patients will be admitted at the research clinical facility at 6:30. The artificial pancreas intervention will start at 7:00. A standardized breakfast will be served at 8:00. At 9:30, patients will performed a 60-minute exercise on the ergocycle at 60% of VO2 max. At 11:30, patients will be switched to standard insulin pump therapy and a lunch will be served. Patients will be discharged after lunch consumption.
- DEVICE
-
Insulin pump
Patient's insulin pump will be used to infuse insulin.
- DEVICE
-
Dexcom G4 Platinum glucose sensor
The Dexcom G4 Platinum glucose sensor will be used to measure glucose levels.
- DRUG
-
Patient's usual fast-acting insulin analog will be used.
- OTHER
-
Single-hormone closed-loop strategy
Variable subcutaneous insulin infusion rates will be used to regulate glucose levels. Patient's usual fast acting insulin analog (Lispro, Aspart or Guilisine) will be infused using the patient's pump. The glucose level as measured by the real time sensor (Dexcom G4 Platinum, Dexcom Inc.) will be entered manually into the computer every 10 minutes. The pump's infusion rate will then be changed manually based on the computer generated recommendation infusion rates.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Rémi Rabasa-Lhoret · Institut de recherches cliniques de Montréal
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2018-12-31
- Completion
- 2018-12-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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