Type 2 Diabetes and Alteration of Immune System of Intestinal Mucosa : Proof of Concept

NCT02811575 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 121

Last updated 2022-02-07

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Type 2 diabetes is the predominant type of diabetes. Because a quiet evolution, it is difficult to have a rapid diagnose. A better knowledge about pathophysiological mechanisms at the origin of type 2 diabetes and about its complications could make it possible to improve the prevention and the treatment of this disease.

Research team developped a new research axis : the microbiota of the intestinal mucosa. They proved a translocation process of intestinal bacteria from the intestinal mucosa to different tissue of the organism implicated in glucose homeostasis. This mechanism is involved in the type 2 diabetes development. A clinical study (MICIMAB) of predictive biomarkers of diabetes and obesity is ongoing.

In parallel, the same team explored the role of intestinal immunity modifications in the bacteria translocation from the gut to the blood circulation. They already have some results on animal model but not yet in human. In animal model, a solid reduction of lymphocytes T CD4 Th17 in the intestinal wall is responsable of the translocation of intestinal bacteria and in the induction of a metabolic inflammation wich promotes insulin resistance, abdominal obesity development and type 2 diabetes.

The aim of this study is to explore this hypothesis in human to have therapeutic solution later.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Biopsy

Ileon and colon biopsy

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Hospital, Toulouse

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Pierre Gourdy · University Hospital, Toulouse

Eligibility

Min Age
35 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-12-31
Primary Completion
2021-03-04
Completion
2021-03-04

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02811575 on ClinicalTrials.gov