EBUS Score Validation for Malignancy

NCT02793713 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 300

Last updated 2018-02-14

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Surgical removal of a tumour in the lung offers the best chance for survival in early stage lung cancers. One main criteria of surgical eligibility is the absence of cancer spread to the lymph nodes; rendering the staging process extremely important. The evaluation of these lymph nodes is thought to be best completed using Endobronchial Ultrasound (EBUS), a procedure in which several lymph nodes are sampled and send to pathology to determine whether or not it is malignant. More recently, studies have observed that there are clear differences in the characteristics of cancerous and benign (non-cancerous) lymph nodes, and so there has been great interest in creating a list of criteria that can determine whether a node is malignant. This study aims to prospectively validate a previously proposed score based on observed characteristics of lymph nodes during an EBUS procedure relating to pathology-confirmed results. To test this, the results of the lymph node samples and the observed score will be compared for agreement. If the investigators find that the scoring system can accurately predict which lymph nodes are cancerous, it would provide the evidence to establish the score as a standard procedure during cancer staging.

Conditions

  • Lung Neoplasms
  • Lung Diseases

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Endobronchial Ultrasound

Patients undergoing EBUS with TransBronchial Needle Aspiration will be invited to enroll on the day of their procedure. Once informed consent is obtained, the surgeon will assess the sonographic criteria, take pictures, and biopsy every lymph node of interest. All three elements of this assessment will need to be completed for a specimen to be included in the study. After the procedure, the operating surgeon will fill the Lymph Node Assessment questionnaire, assign an aggregate score to every lymph node specimen, and attach the pictures to the form. Pictures from every specimen will stored electronically to be reviewed and secondarily rated by a second blinded surgeon. Patient involvement in the study ends at the completion of the planned procedure.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Toronto General Hospital

    collaborator OTHER
  • Vancouver General Hospital

    collaborator OTHER
  • McMaster University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Wael C Hanna, MDCM MBA · McMaster University

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-06-30
Primary Completion
2017-09-17
Completion
2017-09-17

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02793713 on ClinicalTrials.gov