Assessment of the Effect of Vitamin C on Anemia in Patients With Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis
NCT02780505 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 66
Last updated 2016-05-23
Summary
Among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), there is association between anemia and increased chance of mortality mainly because of cardiovascular diseases and stroke, risk of hospitalization, and death prevalence in predialysis patients. Vitamin C plays an important role in iron metabolism and application for red blood cell formation. Infusion of ascorbate supplementation can reduce oxidative stress among hemodialysis patients. This study aimed to assess the effect of vitamin C on patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD).
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
vitamin c
In the current prospective, double-blind, and randomized trial, 66 patients with peritoneal dialysis were enrolled, and 43 patients were detected with serum vitamin C level below 4 μg/ml to determine the effect of vit C on anemia in patients on CAPD. The measured clinical parameters including plasma vitamin C level, hemoglobin (Hb), Ferritin, total iron-binding capacity (TIBC), serum Fe, C-reactive protein (CRP), and transferrin saturation. Consumption of vitamin supplements such as vitamin C (or any other form of it) either oral or parenteral were discontinued three weeks before collecting the samples.
- DRUG
-
Active (ascorbic acid 250 mg) and placebo (same weight of starch) tablets were similar in shape and size for both study and control groups. Intravenous intervention was not advantageous for hemodialysis subjects and it was impossible for PD patients, therefore, oral administration was used. All follow-up records were stored. The erythropoietin (EPO) injections was prescribed for each patient in weekly dose, started one month before collecting blood samples for vitamin C measurement.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
zahra lotfi, fellowship · Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2012-04-30
- Completion
- 2012-06-30
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