A Study of ASP2215 (Gilteritinib) by Itself, ASP2215 Combined With Azacitidine or Azacitidine by Itself to Treat Adult Patients Who Have Recently Been Diagnosed With Acute Myeloid Leukemia With a FLT3 Gene Mutation and Who Cannot Receive Standard Chemotherapy

NCT02752035 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 183

Last updated 2025-09-12

Study results available
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Summary

This was a clinical study for adult participants who were recently diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia or AML. AML is a type of cancer. It is when bone marrow makes white blood cells that are not normal. These are called leukemia cells. Some participants with AML have a mutation, or change, in the FLT3 gene. This gene helps leukemia cells make a protein called FLT3. This protein causes the leukemia cells to grow faster.

For participants with AML who could not receive standard chemotherapy, azacitidine (also known as Vidaza®) was a current standard of care treatment option in the United States. This clinical study tested an experimental medicine called ASP2215, also known as gilteritinib. Gilteritinib worked by stopping the leukemia cells from making the FLT3 protein. This helped stop the leukemia cells from growing faster.

This study compared two different treatments. Participants were assigned to one of these two groups by chance: a medicine called azacitidine, also known as Vidaza®, or an experimental medicine gilteritinib in combination with azacitidine. There was a twice as much chance to receive both medicines combined than azacitidine alone. The clinical study may help show which treatment helps patients live longer.

Conditions

  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia With FMS-like Tyrosine Kinase (FLT3) Mutation

Interventions

DRUG

gilteritinib

Tablet, oral

DRUG

azacitidine

Subcutaneous injection or intravenous infusion

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.

    lead INDUSTRY

Principal Investigators

  • Medical Director · Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-08-01
Primary Completion
2023-03-10
Completion
2024-12-18
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States
  • Australia
  • Belgium
  • Canada
  • France
  • Germany
  • Italy
  • Japan
  • Poland
  • South Korea
  • Spain
  • Taiwan
  • United Kingdom

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02752035 on ClinicalTrials.gov