Fluoride Application on Preventing and Arresting Root Caries in Fluoridated and Non-fluoridated Areas
NCT02742142 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 534
Last updated 2016-04-18
Summary
This study was a randomized clinical trial lasting for 24 months in two study sites, Hong Kong (water fluoridated) and Guangzhou (non-fluoridated area). A total of 534 subjects will be recruited from elderly social centers located in different districts in the two study sites (260 \& 274). Baseline clinical examination was conducted by a single calibrated examiner in the social centers using an intra-oral LED light, mouth mirrors and probes. Subjects were randomly allocated into two study groups and receive interventions accordingly. Follow-up examinations at 6-month intervals were carried out to assess the clinical outcomes, i.e. whether new root caries developed and whether the active root caries found at baseline become arrested. Results of this study could provide the much needed evidence to guide the dental professionals in Hong Kong and China, and possibly worldwide in deciding on the most appropriate intervention for the prevention and management of this common dental disease of the older adults.
Conditions
- Dental Caries
Interventions
- OTHER
-
water as placebo
topical application of water as a placebo in the control arm
- DRUG
-
silver diammine fluoride
topical application of the SDF solution onto tooth root surfaces
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Sun Yat-sen University
collaborator OTHER -
The University of Hong Kong
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Edward CM Lo, BDS, PhD · The University of Hong Kong
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-12-31
- Completion
- 2015-12-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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