The Effect of Corticotrophin-releasing Hormone (CRH) on Esophageal Motility in Healthy Volunteers
NCT02736734 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 14
Last updated 2016-04-13
Summary
Stress is well known to affect visceral sensitivity and gastrointestinal function in general. A majority of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) report stress as an important factor triggering symptom exacerbation. A real-life stressor could exacerbate heartburn symptoms in GERD patients by enhancing perceptual response to esophageal acid exposure. In Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) patients, visceral hypersensitivity is a major pathophysiological mechanism and stress is shown to trigger or exacerbate symptoms.
A possible mechanism of stress-induced visceral sensitivity could be the barrier dysfunction. Indeed, in a study performed by our group, in human, an acute psychological stressor induces hyperpermeability in a mast cell dependent fashion and exogenous peripheral corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH) recapitulated its effects on barrier function. This increase in intestinal permeability is a phenomenon which appears as a prerequisite for visceral hypersensitivity. Furthermore, few studies indicate that human intestinal motility is probably modulated by CRH. It has been shown that the brain-gut axis in IBS patients has an exaggerated response to CRH.To our knowledge, the acute effect of exogenous CRH on esophageal motility has not been studied before.
Conditions
- Esophageal Motility Disorders
Interventions
- DRUG
-
CRH
CRH injection: 100 µg CRH powder for injection (CRH Ferring) dissolved in 1ml NaCl 0.9%, administration intravenously over the course of 1 minute to avoid side effects.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Prof Dr Jan Tack
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jan F Tack, MD, PhD · KU Leuven
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-12-31
- Completion
- 2014-12-31
Countries
- Belgium
Study Locations
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