PRotective Effect on the Coronary Microcirculation of Patients With DIabetes by Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor

NCT02698618 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50

Last updated 2016-03-04

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Ticagrelor has a protective effect on microcirculation during percutaneous coronary interventions in patients with Diabetes mellitus type II or in a pre-diabetic status.

Conditions

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Diagnostic

Pre-PCI and treatment: 1. At hospital admission: all consecutive patients referred for coronary angiography in stable ischemic heart disease will undergo a complete physical examination, Electrocardiogram (ECG) and laboratory blood testing including cardiac troponin and kinase mioband. Subjects will be investigated to confirm or diagnose existing diabetic or pre-diabetic status. 2. At the time of diagnostic catheterization After informed consent, diabetic or pre-diabetic patients with at least one stenosis with a Fractional Flow Reserve value (FFR) ≤ 0.80 fulfilling all the inclusion/exclusion criteria will be included in the trial.At the same time, a multimodal physiology assessment, including Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR) and Index of Microcirculatory Resistance (IMR) will be measured.

DRUG

Randomization

Randomization: patients will be randomly assigned (with 1:1 ratio) to receive either Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor before their clinically-indicated Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). Either a loading dose of Ticagrelor 180mg followed by a dose of 90mg b.i.d. (during 48 hours) or a loading dose of Clopidogrel 600mg followed by a daily dose (during at least 48 hours) of 75mg will be administered according to their randomization. Additionally the groups will be balanced according to obesity prevalence \[Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2\] with the implementation of a dedicated randomization list.

PROCEDURE

PCI

1. Pre-PCI: multimodal physiological evaluation: FFR, CFR, IMR will be repeated 2. PCI: For all the patients undergoing PCI, the use of unfractioned heparin (UHF) will be allowed at the time of PCI; UFH be administered with a target on Activated Clotting Time (ACT) of 200-250 s. The PCI procedures will be performed by standard technique using only second generation Drug Eluting Stents (DES). In all cases, balloon pre-dilatation will be performed before stent implantation using a semi-compliant balloon with a diameter lower than a 75% of the distal reference diameter of the vessel to avoid confounders Post-dilation will be performed according to clinical practice although it will be not mandatory. 3. Post-PCI: After stent implantation/s, multimodal physiological evaluation will be re-performed (FFR, CFR, IMR).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • AstraZeneca

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Fundacion Investigacion Interhospitalaria Cardiovascular

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Javier Escaned, MD, PhD · Hospital San Carlos, Madrid, Spain

  • Enrico Cerrato, MD · San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, Orbassano (Turin), Italy

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-03-31
Primary Completion
2017-03-31
Completion
2017-03-31

Countries

  • Spain

Study Locations

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Entities

Companies

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02698618 on ClinicalTrials.gov