Impact of Pleural Manometry on Chest Discomfort After Therapeutic Thoracentesis

NCT02677883 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 89

Last updated 2019-09-26

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This randomized controlled trial attempts to determine whether the measurement of pleural pressures during therapeutic thoracentesis affects the development of chest discomfort after the procedure. During thoracentesis, pleural fluid is drained from the pleural space, resulting in lung expansion. In some cases, the lung is not completely re-expandable, in which case continued drainage results in the development of negative pleural pressures and chest discomfort. Negative pleural pressures may also result in other complications such as re-expansion pulmonary edema and pneumothorax. The identification of negative pleural pressures via manometry during the procedure may lead to a reduction in the complication rate.

Conditions

  • Pleural Effusion

Interventions

OTHER

Manometry-guided thoracentesis

Arm I will undergo a standard of care therapeutic thoracentesis procedure, and in addition include pleural pressure monitoring (via an FDA-approved digital manometer) which is also standard of care but left at the discretion of physicians as per expert recommendations. In this group, the procedure will be stopped when the patient develops symptoms or when all the fluid has been removed, and will also be stopped if the pressure begins to fall quickly in the fluid collection.

OTHER

Symptom-guided thoracentesis

Arm II will undergo a standard of care therapeutic thoracentesis procedure. In this group, the procedure but will be stopped when the patient develops symptoms or when all the fluid has been removed.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    collaborator NIH
  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Fabien Maldonado · Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
19 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-01-31
Primary Completion
2017-10-26
Completion
2019-03-08

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02677883 on ClinicalTrials.gov