Comparison of Efficacy and Safety Among Dabigatran, Rivaroxaban, and Apixaban in Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation
NCT02666157 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 3672
Last updated 2016-02-17
Summary
1. The recent development of novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs), including direct thrombin inhibitor (dabigatran) and factor Xa inhibitors (rivaroxaban, apixaban, and edoxaban), could potentially overcome many drawbacks of warfarin, and might provide a safer, and even more effective and convenient alternative approach to warfarin in non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF), especially in Asians.
2. According to the results of a meta-analysis comparing Asians and non-Asians, NOACs are preferentially indicated in Asians in terms of both efficacy and safety.
3. There is no randomized controlled trial with sufficient power to directly compare the efficacy and safety among NOACs in NVAF, not to speak of Asians and Chinese.
4. Indirect comparisons are only based on observation with a lot of limitations such as heterogeneous background characteristics, difference in study design, and diversity in time within therapeutic range in control group. The findings from indirect comparisons are not conclusive but only hypothesis-generating.
5. This investigator-initiated prospective randomized open blinded end-point clinical trial will directly compare the efficacy and safety among 3 NOACs in patients with NVAF in Taiwan. We hypothesize that rivaroxaban or apixaban is non-inferior to dabigatran in terms of the efficacy.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Dabigatran etexilate
this drug is administered twice per day for the entire study period
- DRUG
-
Rivaroxaban
this drug is administered once per day for the entire study period
- DRUG
-
Apixaban
this drug is administered twice per day for the entire study period
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Tainan Municipal Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
E-DA Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital Dou-Liou Branch
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ting-Hsing Chao, MD · National Cheng-Kung University Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2018-12-31
- Completion
- 2018-12-31
Countries
- Taiwan
Study Locations
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