PET Brain Imaging in Multiple Sclerosis, Alzheimer's Disease, and Other Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Diseases
NCT02649985 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 250
Last updated 2026-01-28
Summary
The specific aims of the study are:
Primary: To determine the presence and regional distribution of microglial activation, as assessed by Fluorine-18 (18F) labeled "Peripheral Benzodiazepine Receptor 06" (PBR06) -PET, in subjects with active Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS), Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (SPMS), and Alzheimer's Disease (AD) as compared to healthy controls
Secondary:
1. To assess the relationship between microglial activation and clinical variables including disease severity and comorbidities (such as pain, fatigue and/or depression), as well as clinical MRI findings (such as lesions and atrophy)
2. A pilot substudy aims to establish the non-inferiority of \[F-18\]PBR06 as compared with Carbon-11 \[C-11\] labeled "Peripheral Benzodiazepine Receptor 28" (PBR28) PET in patients with RRMS.
Hypothesis: The working hypothesis is that there is microglial activation in multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer's disease as compared to healthy controls and that the pattern/ regional distribution of microglial activation is different in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) versus AD and correlates with disease severity and comorbidities.
In addition, the investigators hypothesize that \[F-18\]PBR06-PET scans will be at least as good as \[C-11\]PBR28-PET scans, the current gold standard.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
[F-18]PBR06
PET radiopharmaceutical
- DRUG
-
[C-11]PBR28
PET radiopharmaceutical
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Massachusetts General Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
Brigham and Women's Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Tarun Singhal, MD · Brigham and Women's Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-05-02
- Primary Completion
- 2027-12-31
- Completion
- 2027-12-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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