HIV Sequencing After Treatment Interruption to Identify the Clinically Relevant Anatomical Reservoir

NCT02641756 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12

Last updated 2021-10-07

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The main goal of this study is to identify and characterise the anatomical component of the replication competent HIV-1 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1) reservoir.

The investigators hypothesize that the clinically relevant HIV-1 reservoir is hiding in various but specific anatomic compartments and is able to rebound when therapy is stopped.

This reservoir is probably smaller than the HIV-1 reservoir hiding in the blood but could be more transcriptional active because of its specific environment, possibly influenced by lower concentrations of the antiretroviral therapy.

The current proposal will, for the first time, identify the source of the viral reservoir by phylogenetically backtracking the viral genome of the rebounding virus to the sequences of viral DNA (DeoxyriboNucleic Acid) in different anatomical compartments. The subsequent characterization of the viral reservoir markers (size, integration sites, methylation profile, stimulation and inhibition assays) will enable us to understand how this viral rebound occurred.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

treatment interruption after in depth sampling under CART

The participants will undergo in depth sampling under CART to characterise the HIV reservoir in different anatomical compartments. Subsequently an experimental viral rebound, by a brief therapy stop, will help us identify the clinically relevant viral reservoir by doing phylogenetic analysis on the rebounding virus and on the virus found in the different compartments under CART.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Linos Vandekerckhove, Prof · UZ Gent - U Gent

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-04-30
Primary Completion
2018-07-31
Completion
2019-08-31

Countries

  • Belgium

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02641756 on ClinicalTrials.gov