Psychological First Aid (PFA): RCT Adults Non-intentional Trauma Emergency Room
NCT02608086 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 220
Last updated 2016-05-24
Summary
Psychological First Aid (PFA) is currently the most recommended early intervention for people affected by recent traumatic events, especially in the aftermath of natural disasters. Unfortunately, there is no evidence that PFA neither prevents Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) nor other post-traumatic disorders or symptoms of distress. This project aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Psychological First Aid for the prevention of PTSD and other post-traumatic disorders or symptoms.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Psychoeducation
Participants in Control Group will be delivered a flyer named "What can I do facing a crisis?", containing information about normal reactions to crisis, what to do to return to normal life and which are the signals of an initial trauma.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Psychological First Aid
Psychology students (PFA Providers) will intervene according to an adapted protocol based on the WHO PFA Operation Guide 2012. Protocol for this study contemplates 4 steps: 1. Active Listening 2. Relaxing and Breathing Techniques 3. Help in prioritizing needs 4. Help in contacting network and services. Moreover, participants in this group will receive a brochure with full contact information of public network, and a flyer named "What can I do facing a crisis?".
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Rodrigo A. Figueroa, MD · CIGIDEN
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2016-01-31
- Completion
- 2016-01-31
Countries
- Chile
Study Locations
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