Bacterial Composition and Immune Responses in the Nose and Oropharynx During Influenza Infection
NCT02597647 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 17
Last updated 2026-01-22
Summary
This study will serve to determine how influenza infection alters the bacterial colonization patterns in the nasal and oropharyngeal compartments, and whether the immune response correlate with these alterations. The investigators will be determining bacterial composition and immune responses in the nose and oropharynx during influenza infection.
Specific Aims
Therefore, the overall aims of this study are as follows:
1. To identify baseline composition and kinetic changes in the nasal and oropharyngeal microflora and immune responses after administering intranasal live attenuated influenza virus (i.e., FluMist® vaccine) or saline mist to healthy subjects;
2. To identify nasal and oropharyngeal microbial composition and local immune responses during influenza infections and after resolution of infection, and correlate these changes with clinical outcomes.
Conditions
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
LAIV
Subjects underwent nasal swabs, nasopharyngeal saline wash, and nasal brushings pre, and 1-2 weeks and 4-6 weeks following intranasal administration of LAIV.
- OTHER
-
Saline
Subjects underwent nasal swabs, nasopharyngeal saline wash, and nasal brushings pre, and 1-2 weeks and 4-6 weeks following intranasal administration of saline nasal spray.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
J. Craig Venter Institute
collaborator OTHER -
University of California, Los Angeles
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 64 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2014-04-30
- Completion
- 2014-04-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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