The Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Fibromyalgia-Related Pain
NCT02581332 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2017-11-08
Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of a brief mindfulness meditation intervention on clinical and experimental pain in fibromyalgia (FM) patients as compared to a wait-list control condition. Based on prior research, investigators' working hypothesis is that this intervention will decrease the severity of FM-associated clinical pain and experimentally induced pain in comparison to pre-intervention scores and a wait-list control group. Additionally, based on prior work, investigators postulate that mindfulness meditation training will decrease a) depression, b) state anxiety, c) overall disease severity, and d) perceived stress, while increasing e) quality of sleep, and f) mindfulness skills in comparison to pre-intervention scores and the wait-list control group.
Investigators will also be testing if decreases in pain ratings during meditation correspond to increases in parasympathetic activity. The relative systemic contributions of the parasympathetic and sympathetic branches of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) can be examined by measuring heart rate variability (HRV), or the variability in the beat-to-beat interval. Fast acting, parasympathetically-mediated high frequency (HF) changes in heart rate variability (HF HRV; 0.15-0.40 Hz) provide a reliable indicator of parasympathetic activity. Importantly, decreased HF HRV correlates with increased pain. Investigators therefore will employ psychophysical and physiological methodologies to test the hypothesis that the analgesic effects of mindfulness meditation in FM patients are associated with increases in HF HRV.
Conditions
- Fibromyalgia
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Mindfulness Meditation Training
Training will be held in groups of up to five participants. All of the participants within this group will receive up to 6 days (20m/d) of meditation training to be administered over 15 days. This is a paradigm similar to one employed in previous studies.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Fadel Zeidan, PhD · Wake Forest University Health Sciences
-
Dennis Ang, MD · Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-01-31
- Completion
- 2017-01-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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