Adult Study Oxytocin - fMRI
NCT02566356 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 59
Last updated 2019-05-21
Summary
In this study, investigators will examine the behavioral effects and neurophysiological mechanisms of the pro-social neuropeptide oxytocin in patients with recent-onset schizophrenia. Such research is a necessary first step towards identifying whether intranasal oxytocin administration can serve as an adjunct treatment for social impairments in schizophrenia.
Aim 1: To examine the effects of exogenous oxytocin on patterns of neural activation as measured by fMRI during a well-characterized affect-labeling task in patients with recent-onset schizophrenia and healthy comparison subjects.
Hypothesis A: Patients will exhibit amygdalar hyperactivity and PNS hypo-activity when passively viewing faces, which will be normalized by administration of oxytocin.
Hypothesis B: Patients will exhibit hypo-activity of the vPFC when affectively labeling faces and this hypo-activity will be normalized by oxytocin administration.
Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Oxytocin
- Social Cognition
- Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Oxytocin
40 IU of the oxytocin will be administered intranasally for a one time dose at the beginning of the visit.
- DRUG
-
Saline Nasal Spray
40 IU of the saline nasal spray will be administered once at the beginning of the visit.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center
collaborator FED -
University of California, San Francisco
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Josh D Woolley, MD/PhD · University of California San Francisco, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2017-09-30
- Completion
- 2017-09-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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