Autofluorescent Flavoprotein Imaging of Intraepidermal Nerve Fibers: a Pilot Study
NCT02537951 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2019-06-11
Summary
Small fiber neuropathy (SFN) is a common disorder, which has a profound negative impact on quality of life because of severe neuropathic pain. To reliably establish a diagnosis of SFN is challenging, since neurological examination and nerve conduction studies are often normal. Autofluorescent flavoprotein imaging (AFI) is an optical method through which neuronal activity in the termination area of small nerve fibers in the spinal cord can be quantified. Since the epidermis also contains a high density of small nerve terminals and since the number of intraepidermal nerve fibers is greatly reduced in patients with SFN, our hypothesis is that AFI intensity is reduced in patients with SFN. To support this hypothesis, a pilot study is required in which the investigators first need to confirm the precision of AFI in the epidermis of the third finger of 10 healthy volunteers. Secondly, lidocaine/prilocaine cream will be used as a negative control. Finally, the AFI signal will be measured after application of a 8% capsaicin patch, through which (temporarily) a selective reduction of small nerve fibers can be induced, mimicking SFN. Using this experimental design, the investigators will be able to test the reliability and validity of AFI for capsaicin-induced small nerve fiber degeneration. This would be a significant step in developing an objective, rapid and non-invasive diagnostic tool to diagnose patients with SFN, which may also be utilized as a biomarker in studies that assess the efficacy of novel treatments for SFN.
Conditions
- Small Fiber Neuropathy
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
AFI microscope
measurement of AFI intensities following increasing nociceptive stimulus intensities
- DEVICE
-
negative control 1: lidocaine/prilocaine
measurement of AFI intensities following lidocaine/prilocaine cream
- DEVICE
-
negative control 2: 8% capsaicin
measurement of AFI intensities following 8% capsaicin patch
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Joost LM Jongen, MD, PhD · Erasmus Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2016-07-31
- Completion
- 2016-09-30
Countries
- Netherlands
Study Locations
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