Exercise, Prostate Cancer and Circulating Tumour Cells
NCT02453139 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 67
Last updated 2018-05-02
Summary
Obesity, known to be associated with a pro-inflammatory, pro-thrombotic humoral milieu, confers a worse prognosis in prostate cancer (PrCa). Circulating tumour cells (CTCs) are identified in the blood in advanced cancer. Their quantitation provides prognostic information. "Cloaking" of CTCs by adherent platelets impedes natural killer (NK)-cell clearance of CTCs from the circulation, enhancing metastatic spread. NK-cell function in blood and in solid organs is quantitatively and qualitatively reduced in obesity. Platelet cloaking may be enhanced in obesity due to the pro-inflammatory, pro-thrombotic state, and may be a mechanism for worse cancer-specific outcomes in this group. Obesity and its biochemical effects may be influenced by lifestyle changes such as exercise. Physical activity reduces levels of systemic inflammatory mediators and so an aerobic exercise intervention may represent an accessible and cost-effective means of ameliorating the pro-inflammatory effects of obesity. The ExPeCT trial will determine if a prescribed exercise intervention can ameliorate the degree of platelet cloaking in obese and non-obese men with advanced prostate cancer.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Exercise
6 month supervised and home based aerobic exercise intervention
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Dublin, Trinity College
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Stephen Finn · University of Dublin, Trinity College
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-06-30
- Completion
- 2017-06-30
Countries
- Ireland
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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