Energetics and Function in Older Humans
NCT02348762 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 16
Last updated 2022-02-11
Summary
The investigators have previously reported that older patients with HIV are deficient in glutathione (GSH) due to decreased availability of cysteine and glycine, and that oral supplementation with cysteine (as n-acetylcysteine) and glycine for 2-weeks corrects their own levels, and improves concentrations of red-cell GSH. The investigators also found that when GSH deficient, subjects had impaired mitochondrial energetics and this improved with an increase in intracellular GSH concentrations. The current proposal will investigate if cysteine and glycine supplementation for a duration of 24 weeks will result in changes in : (a) GSH levels; (b) body composition/anthropometry; (c) strength and function; (d) quality of life; (e) mitochondrial energetics; (f) biochemistry (including dyslipidemia and oxidative stress); (g) protein and glucose metabolism; (h) cognition and memory. 3 months after completing supplementation, measurement of GSH concentrations, strength, function, mitochondrial energetics and neurocognitive tests will be done to determine the effects of washout.
Conditions
- Aging
- Erythrocyte Glutathione Deficiency
- Muscle Weakness
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Cysteine (as n-acetylcysteine) and Glycine
Older subjects will be studied before and after receiving cysteine and glycine
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Baylor College of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
R V Sekhar, M.D. · Baylor College of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2018-11-30
- Completion
- 2021-03-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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