Diagnostic Utility of Different Airway Resistance Assessment Techniques in the Methacholine Challenge Test

NCT02343419 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 46

Last updated 2016-11-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The aim of the study is to compare standard spirometric evaluation of methacholine challenge test with plethysmographic, interrupter technique and forced oscillation technique (FOT) evaluation of the airways resistance.

The study group will consist of patients referred for methacholine challenge test. All patient will undergo spirometric, plethysmographic, interrupter technique and FOT examinations - before and after inhalation of aerosols. Patients will also undergo the measurement of nitric oxide concentration in exhaled air and laboratory tests, including: blood count, measurement of serum C-reactive protein, sodium, potassium, creatinine, immunoglobulin E and N-Terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) concentration.

The investigators intend to assess, if plethysmographic, and/or interrupter, and/or FOT measurement of bronchial reactivity can replace standard spirometric assessment. Plethysmography, interrupter technique and FOT are much more easier to perform for patients. Furthermore, those two techniques are less dependent on patient's motivation and cooperation ability. Thus, usage of FOT, interrupter technique and/or plethysmography in bronchial hyperreactivity testing could make methacholine challenge test more comfortable and available for more patients. The investigators are also going to analyze the relationship between exhaled nitric oxide and functional indices of bronchial hyperreactivity.

Conditions

  • Bronchial Hyperreactivity
  • Abnormal Respiratory Airway Resistance

Interventions

OTHER

Methacholine Challenge Test

Forced oscillation technique test, plethysmography, interrupter technique test and spirometry will be performed in a row before any intervention and after inhalation of aerosols - normal saline, followed by increasing concentrations of methacholine: 0.03 mg/ml; 0.06 mg/ml; 0.125 mg/ml; 0.25 mg/ml, 0.5 mg/ml, 1 mg/ml, 2 mg/ml, 4 mg/ml, 8 mg/ml, 16 mg/ml. In case of FEV1 decrease of ≥ 20% of the initial value methacholine challenge test will be ceased and patient will be administered 200 µg of salbutamol in inhalation. Then, pulmonary function tests will be performed after 15 minutes.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Medical University of Warsaw

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Tomasz A Urbankowski, MD · Department of Internal Medicine, Pneumonology and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-11-30
Primary Completion
2016-01-31
Completion
2016-05-31

Countries

  • Poland

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02343419 on ClinicalTrials.gov