Distraction to Reduce Pain and Distress in the Pediatric Emergency Department
NCT02326623 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 85
Last updated 2018-08-01
Summary
Many medical procedures aimed at helping children can cause them pain and distress. If children have certain levels of pain or distress, it can have long lasting negative effects. The emergency department can be a very stressful place for children and their parents. There are also many procedures that children may have in the emergency department that can cause pain and distress. These include procedures such as needle pokes, stitches, or setting a broken bone. Two common methods of managing a child's pain in the emergency department are drugs and distraction. Drugs are not always practical and may come with unwanted side effects. Distraction is often used by parents or health professionals to help children deal with pain and stress. Distraction can lower the child's pain and distress by moving their attention from the painful experience, for example a needle poke, to a more positive feeling such as watching a movie, playing a game, or listening to music. This study will test if iPads are useful to help lower pain and distress for children (ages 6 to 11 years) who are visiting an emergency department and need an intravenous line put in. The results from this study could be important for many children receiving medical care, as distraction is safe and the use of iPads is enjoyable for many children.
Conditions
- Children Requiring IV Placement
Interventions
- OTHER
-
distraction
distraction using an iPad with a selection of child-appropriate games
- OTHER
-
topical anesthetic cream
standard care is to use a topical anesthetic cream at the site of planning IV access
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Alberta
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Samina Ali, MD · University of Alberta/Stollery Children's Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Years
- Max Age
- 11 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2016-12-31
- Completion
- 2018-07-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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