Phase I:Decitabine by Hepatic Arterial Infusion(HAI) in Unresectable Liver Metastases Colorectal Cancer (CRC)
NCT02316028 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 11
Last updated 2017-10-27
Summary
Despite the advances in the medical treatment of unresectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer there is currently no curative treatment option available for these patients. Decitabine is a cytidine analog with proven anti-neoplastic activity in patients with acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndromes. Decitabine causes demethylation of the DNA strands of replicating cells. Hereby decitabine treatment demethylates the promoter regions of tumor suppressor- and cancer testis antigen encoding genes leading to expression of these genes by the cancer cells. The hepatic arterial route for administration of cytotoxic drugs has been widely explored in treatment of colorectal cancer liver metastases because these metastases depend for their blood flow from this artery (as opposed to the normal liver tissue that is mainly dependent from the portal vein). By investigating the administration of decitabine by hepatic arterial infusion the investigators intend to explore the potential advantage of minimizing the systemic exposure (and toxicity) and maximizing the concentration of decitabine within the liver metastasis. The primary objective of this phase I will be to establish the recommended dose for decitabine by HAI for further use in phase II trials. The most important secondary objective will be to document the effect of decitabine by HAI on the expression of cancer testis antigens by the colorectal cancer cells, serving as a reference for potential further exploration of decitabine by HAI in combination with cancer immunotherapy
Conditions
- Liver Metastasis
- Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Decitabine
administration of decitabine by hepatic arterial infusion * Accrual of patients and dosing of decitabine will be guided by a traditional 3+3 design using an accelerated titration for the first three dose levels. * Proposed dose levels: 1. 10 mg/m2 per course 2. 15 mg/m2 per course 3. 20 mg/m2 per course
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Janssen, LP
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Bart Neyns, PhD, MD · Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2016-12-31
- Completion
- 2017-07-31
Countries
- Belgium
Study Locations
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