Detection of Acute Graft Rejection in Heart Transplant Patients by Estimation of T2
NCT02261870 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 116
Last updated 2020-05-12
Summary
The investigators propose a simple and non-invasive method to monitor heart transplant patients with MRI. Its diagnostic and prognostic values have already been assessed in two monocentric studies. Other monocentric studies based on related methods have confirmed the investigators findings. These studies are insufficient to allow a large diffusion of the technique. Only a large multi-centric study will change medical practices. In addition, this project will spread the new method at a national level and will allow an assessment of its practical usefulness in centres not familiar with MRI T2 quantification.
Furthermore, MRI seems to detect rejections at earlier stage than biopsy. A confirmation of this observation could lead to a modification of diagnostic criteria of cardiac graft rejection. The ultimate aim of the DRAGET project is to replace a strategy based solely on biopsy with one based on a first-line MRI (with biopsy only when needed) for a more efficient and earlier detection of rejection. This would constitute a major advance in patients security and comfort as well as an economic improvement.
Conditions
- Acute Graft Rejection
- Heart Transplantation
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
MRI T2 quantification
MRI acquisitions will be performed according to the already described method based on conventional Fast Spin Echo sequences and with an additional calibration pad positioned on the patient thorax (dedicated pad made by the Nancy CIC-IT with stable and adapted T2). MRI will be performed if possible before the biopsy and otherwise the radiologist will be kept blinded of the biopsy results.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Central Hospital, Nancy, France
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Laurent Bonnemains, MD, PhD · INSERM, IADI U47, Nancy, France
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-02-18
- Primary Completion
- 2020-02-27
- Completion
- 2020-02-27
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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