Interferon α for the Therapy of Minimal Residual Disease
NCT02185261 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 81
Last updated 2018-06-07
Summary
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of interferon α among patients undergone unmanipulated blood and marrow transplantation following day 60 post-transplantation who were minimal residual disease positive after transplantation.
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an effective treatment option for acute leukemia and many other hematological malignancies. However, post-transplant relapse can occur in some patients, and the prognosis of these patients is usually very poor.The persistence or recurrence of minimal residual disease (MRD) in the post-transplant period is an independent risk factor of relapse. Therefore, MRD monitoring can be used to screen patients with a high risk of relapse to provide timely intervention and prevent post-transplant relapse.Interferon α-2b exerts a relatively strong immunomodulatory effect. It can kill acute leukemia (AL) cells by regulating T-cell and/or natural killer cell functions.Consequently, interferon α-2b may have potential therapeutic value for AL patients with MRD-positive after transplantation.
The study hypothesis:
Prevention of relapse using interferon α-2b following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with standard risk acute leukemia can reduce relapse rate.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Interferon Alfa-2b
Patients who were deemed MRD-positive after day 60 post-transplantation receive interferon α-2b (subcutaneously at dosages of 3 million units 2-3 times per week) . Interferon treatment continues for 6 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Peking University People's Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Xiao-Jun Huang, MD · Peking University Institute of Hematology
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 1 Year
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2021-06-30
- Completion
- 2021-06-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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