Metformin in Co-morbid Diabetes or Prediabetes and Serious Mental Illness
NCT02167620 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 35
Last updated 2018-07-30
Summary
Schizophrenia is associated with a lifespan shortened by 20 years, due to cardiovascular disease (CVD), with antipsychotic (AP) medications understood to contribute to this risk through associated metabolic side-effects. Metformin, a medication used to treat prediabetes, and diabetes in the general population, holds promise with regard to reduction of AP-related metabolic problems, but has not been directly tested in early episode patients beyond weight loss, nor specifically in patients with diabetes or prediabetes and psychosis. We propose to replicate findings that metformin can reduce weight gain, and dysglycemia uniquely focusing on an early episode population diagnosed with prediabetes or diabetes. To help determine long-term risk/benefit of adjunctive metformin, we propose to look at changes in abdominal and liver fat, two well-established risk factors for CVD. Given links between dysglycemia, obesity with hippocampal volume loss and cognitive dysfunction, we will explore if improvements in metabolic indices are associated in changes in cognition and brain structure.
Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Schizophrenia
Interventions
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Margaret Hahn · Center for Addiction and Mental Health
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 17 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2018-02-28
- Completion
- 2018-03-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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