Bioavailability of a New Formulation of Nasal Naloxone for Prehospital Use
NCT02158117 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12
Last updated 2017-02-03
Summary
Overdose with potential deadly outcome is a serious problem among opioid abusers, not least in Norway. The annual death toll from overdose is about 250, twice the annual death toll from traffic accidents. Those who inject heroin or other opioids are considered to have the highest risk for death from overdose. To save lives, immediate treatment with a μ-opioid antidote such as naloxone is required. Usually naloxone is injected into a muscle or a blood vessel. Administration of naloxone via the nose has been suggested as an alternative for use by emergency teams and possibly also bystanders. This is not only an easier way to give naloxone, but would also eliminate the risk for needle stick injuries and blood contamination. A pilot study in this hospital has shown no significant side effects or adverse reaction. While significant benefits are expected from developing an adequately formulated naloxone nasal spray for pre-hospital use, the risks to participants are minimal. Therefore this preclinical study in healthy volunteers will be undertaken.
Conditions
- Drug Overdose
Interventions
- DRUG
-
nasal naloxone
one puff in one nostril with the subject is lying down
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
St. Olavs Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Toril A Nagelhus Hernes, phd prof · Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-11-30
- Completion
- 2014-11-30
Countries
- Norway
Study Locations
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