Efficacy of Fentanyl to Reduce the Time of Severe Postoperative Pain Relief Compared to Morphine

NCT02145975 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2014-05-23

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Fentanyl is a potent opioid, it is theoretically 100 times more potent that morphine and in severe acute postoperative pain acts faster than its congener (morphine ) for pain relief . In the literature there is no study that corroborates this theoretical assumption and proposes to compare which has fewer adverse effects. This drug produces effects similar to those reported for morphine but less magnitude and has the advantage that during the postoperative period respiratory depression, antitussive effect , gastrointestinal discomfort and physical dependence are manifested in a significantly less degree.

Trying to solve the management of postoperative pain relief , our objective is to determine by controlled clinical trial of superiority if in adult patients undergoing surgery , fentanyl reduces faster qualification time of severe pain to mild pain in the postanesthesia care unit compared to morphine.

Conditions

  • Postoperative Pain

Interventions

DRUG

Fentanyl

The nurse will administer 1 ug per kg during 5 seconds when the patient complain of pain (visual analog scale, VAS, ≥7). Immediately with the onset of drug administration a timer started; every 5 minutes the researcher assess the EVA and the drug will be administered if VAS \> 3, until the patient manifests as a lower pain VAS ≤ 3 (mild). The nurse in charge in the PACU will manage the drug and will take 100 ug of fentanyl which is diluted in 10 mL of normal saline leaving a 10μg per ml concentration, are not labeled and for the physical and chemical characteristics of both drugs (colorless) risks of unblinded is minimized.

DRUG

Morphine

The nurse will administer 0,1 mg per kg during 5 seconds when the patient complain of pain (visual analog scale, VAS, ≥7). Immediately with the onset of drug administration a timer started; every 5 minutes the researcher assess the EVA and the drug will be administered if VAS \> 3, until the patient manifests as a lower pain VAS ≤ 3 (mild). The nurse in charge in the PACU will manage the drug and will take 10 mg of morphine which is diluted in 10 mL of normal saline leaving a 1 mg per ml concentration, are not labeled and for the physical and chemical characteristics of both drugs (colorless) risks of unblinded is minimized.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Universidad de Antioquia

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Adriana Cadavid, MD · Antioquia University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-01-31
Primary Completion
2014-04-30
Completion
2014-05-31

Countries

  • Colombia

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02145975 on ClinicalTrials.gov