HSCT for Patients With Fanconi Anemia Using Risk-Adjusted Chemotherapy
NCT02143830 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 70
Last updated 2025-11-12
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of lower doses of busulfan and the elimination of cyclosporine will further reduce transplant-related side effects for patients with Fanconi Anemia (FA). Patients will undergo a transplant utilizing mis-matched related or matched unrelated donors following a preparative regimen of busulfan, fludarabine, anti-thymocyte globulin and cyclophosphamide.
Conditions
- Fanconi Anemia
- Severe Marrow Failure
- Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
- Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Busulfan
A standard dose of busulfan, associated with excellent outcomes in our previous trial will be used for young patients with marrow aplasia (arm A). A higher dose of busulfan will be used in younger patients with MDS and AML (arm B) to maximize disease control. A lower dose of busulfan will be used in older patients (arm C) to minimize toxicity.
- DRUG
-
Arms A, B and C - Cytoxan will be given as a 1-2 hour infusion for 4 days. The dose will be adjusted according to patients ideal body weight for obese patients.
- DRUG
-
Arms A, B and C - Fludarabine will be given IV over 30 minutes daily for 4 days. The dose will be adjusted according to renal function according to Institutional guidelines.
- DRUG
-
rabbit ATG
Arms A, B and C - 4 doses will be given prior to transplant to promote engraftment.
- DRUG
-
G-CSF
All patients will also receive G-CSF post-transplant to foster engraftment.
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Peripheral blood stem cell
The source of stem cells for all patients will be peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) induced and mobilized by treatment of the donor with G-CSF for 4-6 days. T-cell depletion will be uniformly performed by positive CD34 selection with the use of the Miltenyi system (CliniMACS device).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
collaborator OTHER -
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
collaborator OTHER -
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Parinda Mehta, MD · CCHMC
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 3 Months
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-31
- Completion
- 2028-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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