Optimizing Management of the 2nd Stage of Labor: Multicenter Randomized Trial
NCT02137200 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 2414
Last updated 2019-10-04
Summary
The investigators propose a large, multicenter, randomized clinical trial of immediate versus delayed pushing for nulliparous women in labor at term reaching complete cervical dilation. The central hypothesis is that immediate pushing in the second stage of labor increases spontaneous vaginal delivery, shortens duration of the second stage, and reduces adverse neonatal and maternal outcomes in nulliparous women. They will pursue the following specific aims: 1) Assess the effectiveness of immediate pushing at complete cervical dilation on the rate of spontaneous vaginal delivery in nulliparous women (Primary Aim), 2) Determine the effect of immediate pushing on the rate of neonatal composite morbidity (Secondary Aim #1), and 3) Determine the impact of immediate versus delayed pushing on objective and subjective measures of maternal pelvic floor morbidity (Secondary Aim #2). They estimate that randomizing a total of 3184 women will provide adequate statistical power to detect meaningful differences in the primary and secondary outcomes.
Conditions
- Pregnancy
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Immediate pushing
Women in this arm will be instructed to initiate pushing as soon as complete cervical dilation is documented.
- PROCEDURE
-
Delayed pushing
Women assigned to delayed pushing will be instructed to wait for 60 minutes from complete cervical dilation before pushing. Women will be allowed to push earlier if they feel an irresistible urge to push, the fetal head is visible at the perineum, or the fetal heart tracing is non-reassuring.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Washington University School of Medicine
lead OTHER -
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
collaborator NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Alison G. Cahill, MD, MSCI · University of Texas at Austin
-
Methodius G. Tuuli, MD, MPH · Indiana University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-05-24
- Primary Completion
- 2017-12-31
- Completion
- 2017-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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