Clinical Outcomes of EUS-guided Biliary Drainage Using Partially or Fully Covered Metallic Stents

NCT02114320 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 32

Last updated 2014-12-04

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Although endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is almost always successful in patients with malignant biliary obstruction, selective biliary cannulation fails in some cases and conventional ERCP may not be possible in patients with tumor invasion of the duodenum or major papilla, surgically altered anatomy (e.g., Roux-en-Y anastomosis), or complex hilar biliary strictures. In such cases, percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) is an useful alternative. However, PTBD had various complications and the presence of an external drainage catheter would also have a cosmetic problem related to the external drainage and an adverse impact on quality of life (QOL) of terminally ill patients.

Since endoscopic ultrasound-guided bile duct puncture was described in 1996, sporadic case reports of EUS-guided biliary drainage (EUS-BD) suggested that it was a feasible and effective alternative in patients with failed conventional ERCP stenting. The potential benefits of EUS-BD include one-stage procedure in ERCP unit, and internal drainage for avoiding long-term external drainage in cases where external PTBD drainage catheters cannot be internalized, thus significantly improving the QOL of terminally ill patients, and possibly lower morbidity than PTBD or surgery.

Up to date, only a few case series of EUS-BD with small numbers of patients have been published, and known the feasibility and safety in terms of the incidence of procedure-related clinical outcomes.

Conditions

  • Cholestasis, Extrahepatic

Interventions

DEVICE

EUS-BD

EUS-guided hepaticogastrostomy (EUS-HG) will be performed in patients with hilar stricture or altered anatomy such as Roux-en-Y anastomosis, and EUS-guided choledochoduodenostomy (EUS-CD) will be performed in patients with mid to distal extrahepatic bile duct strictures. Because EUS-guided rendezvous technique can be attempted only in patients in whom the papilla is endoscopically accessible. Following bile duct puncture using a 19-gauge fine needle, one-step or graded tract dilatation will be performed. Then, finally we insert a partially or fully covered metallic stent.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Asan Medical Center

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Do Hyun Park, MD, PhD · Asan Medical Center

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-03-31
Primary Completion
2014-10-31
Completion
2014-10-31

Countries

  • South Korea

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02114320 on ClinicalTrials.gov