Nonvisual Foot Examination for People With Diabetes and Visual Impairment

NCT02102958 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 57

Last updated 2023-11-14

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Because people who have both diabetes and visual impairment have high risk for foot problems, prevention of ulcers and amputation is a high priority. Usual care in diabetes self-management education (DSME) is to teach them to seek sighted assistance for regular foot examination, yet clinical experience suggests that this advice is seldom heeded. One possible solution is to teach use of the nonvisual senses of touch and smell for a systematic, thorough foot self-examination. The purpose of this pilot study was to compare the efficacy, acceptability, and feasibility of nonvisual foot examination with usual care (examination of the visually impaired person's feet by a sighted family member or friend).

Conditions

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

DSME with Nonvisual Foot Examination

Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) with Nonvisual Foot Examination included comprehensive DSME taught by Certified Diabetes Educators that included instruction in nonvisual self-examination of feet using the senses of touch and smell.

BEHAVIORAL

DSME with Usual Foot Examination Instruction

DSME with usual foot examination instruction was comprehensive diabetes self management education taught by Certified Diabetes Educators that included usual care instructions for examination for feet at home by visually impaired persons, i.e., to have a sighted person check the feet regularly.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Case Western Reserve University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Ann S Williams, PhD · Case Western Reserve University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-07-31
Primary Completion
2013-12-31
Completion
2013-12-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02102958 on ClinicalTrials.gov