Trial Outcomes & Findings for Ketamine Patient-Controlled Analgesia for Acute Pain (NCT NCT02062879)

NCT ID: NCT02062879

Last Updated: 2017-09-21

Results Overview

Daily breakthrough opioid requirement plus non-breakthrough opioid use in milligrams of morphine equivalents

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

20 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Participants will be followed for their entire hospital stay, an expected average of 1 week.

Results posted on

2017-09-21

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ketamine
Ketamine 90mg/30 mL PCA (3 mg/mL) Ketamine: Ketamine administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Hydromorphone
Hydromorphone 6mg/30 mL PCA (0.2 mg/mL) Hydromorphone: Hydromorphone administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Overall Study
STARTED
10
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
6
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Ketamine
Ketamine 90mg/30 mL PCA (3 mg/mL) Ketamine: Ketamine administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Hydromorphone
Hydromorphone 6mg/30 mL PCA (0.2 mg/mL) Hydromorphone: Hydromorphone administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
1

Baseline Characteristics

Ketamine Patient-Controlled Analgesia for Acute Pain

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ketamine
n=10 Participants
Ketamine 90mg/30 mL PCA (3 mg/mL) Ketamine: Ketamine administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Hydromorphone
n=10 Participants
Hydromorphone 6mg/30 mL PCA (0.2 mg/mL) Hydromorphone: Hydromorphone administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
39 years
n=99 Participants
26 years
n=107 Participants
30 years
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
16 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
8 Participants
n=107 Participants
15 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
BMI
27 kg/m^2
n=99 Participants
26.5 kg/m^2
n=107 Participants
27 kg/m^2
n=206 Participants
Injury Severity Score
29 scores on a scale
n=99 Participants
28 scores on a scale
n=107 Participants
29 scores on a scale
n=206 Participants
Blunt Trauma
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
19 Participants
n=206 Participants
Penetrating Trauma
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Participants will be followed for their entire hospital stay, an expected average of 1 week.

Daily breakthrough opioid requirement plus non-breakthrough opioid use in milligrams of morphine equivalents

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketamine
n=10 Participants
Ketamine 90mg/30 mL PCA (3 mg/mL) Ketamine: Ketamine administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Hydromorphone
n=10 Participants
Hydromorphone 6mg/30 mL PCA (0.2 mg/mL) Hydromorphone: Hydromorphone administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Total Daily Opioid Requirement
10 mg morphine equivalents/day
Interval 4.2 to 15.0
42.5 mg morphine equivalents/day
Interval 31.7 to 62.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Participants will be followed for their entire hospital stay, an expected average of 1 week

Breakthrough daily opioid requirement in milligrams of morphine equivalents/day

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketamine
n=10 Participants
Ketamine 90mg/30 mL PCA (3 mg/mL) Ketamine: Ketamine administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Hydromorphone
n=10 Participants
Hydromorphone 6mg/30 mL PCA (0.2 mg/mL) Hydromorphone: Hydromorphone administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Breakthrough Daily Opioid Requirement
10 mg morphine equivalents/day
Interval 0.63 to 19.38
10 mg morphine equivalents/day
Interval 4.38 to 22.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Participants will be followed for their entire hospital stay, an expected average of 1 week

Median daily pain score measures on a visual analogue scale for pain, with a range of 0 to 10. Higher scored indicate worse pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ketamine
n=10 Participants
Ketamine 90mg/30 mL PCA (3 mg/mL) Ketamine: Ketamine administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Hydromorphone
n=10 Participants
Hydromorphone 6mg/30 mL PCA (0.2 mg/mL) Hydromorphone: Hydromorphone administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Median Pain Score
6.3 scores on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 7.5
5.3 scores on a scale
Interval 3.0 to 6.8

Adverse Events

Ketamine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Hydromorphone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Ketamine
n=10 participants at risk
Ketamine 90mg/30 mL PCA (3 mg/mL) Ketamine: Ketamine administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Hydromorphone
n=10 participants at risk
Hydromorphone 6mg/30 mL PCA (0.2 mg/mL) Hydromorphone: Hydromorphone administered as patient-controlled analgesia.
Psychiatric disorders
Hallucinations
40.0%
4/10
0.00%
0/10
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
50.0%
5/10
30.0%
3/10
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritis
0.00%
0/10
40.0%
4/10

Additional Information

Sheila Takieddine

UC Health University of Cincinnati Medical Center

Phone: 513-585-6195

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place