Indoxyl Sulfate Induces Leukocyte-endothelial Interactions Through Up-regulation of ICAM-1 in Acute Kidney Injury
NCT02061566 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2014-02-25
Summary
Indoxyl sulfate (IS) is an anionic uremic toxin that is accumulated in the serum of patients with uremia. In previous study, the investigators successfully induced AKI animal model. IS enhanced intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expression in IL-1β-treated human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) that this may play a critical role in the progression of AKI. However, the molecular mechanisms of ICAM-1 expression in IS-treated IL-1β-treated HUVECs need to be elucidated. HUVECs incubated with 0.2 or 1 mM IS for 24 h did not cause cytotoxicity. The IL-1β-induced ICAM-1 expression in HUVECs was significantly enhanced by IS pretreatment. Furthermore, the regulation of adhesion molecule expression involves a complex array of intracellular signaling pathways including mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPKs), reactive oxygen species (ROS) and transcriptional factors. A better understanding of this might provide important insights into the prevention of AKI.
Conditions
- Renal Function Disorder
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Taiwan University Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Yu-Hsiang Chou, MD · NTUH Yun-Lin branch
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2014-12-31
- Completion
- 2014-12-31
Countries
- Taiwan
Study Locations
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