Incentive Spirometry and Breath Stacking
NCT02054039 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 118
Last updated 2014-02-25
Summary
\- Postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing cardiac surgery are a major clinical problem, presenting negative impact on morbidity, mortality , length of hospital stay and health care costs. Although physical therapy has been widely used as a resource to improve lung function in the postoperative period, the adoption of routine procedures of physical therapy needs be discussed.
* Incentive spirometers are mechanical devices used to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications. In general, they are activated by an inspiratory effort, visualized by an uplifted plate or ball in a transparent cylinder during sustained inspiration.
* Breath Stacking is a technique allowing the patient inhale a greater volume of air, kept for a longer period of time using a one-way valve, thus promoting the accumulation of successive inspiratory volume and preventing exhalation.
* The objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of two different techniques of respiratory therapy on both reducing postoperative pulmonary complications and improving lung function.
* Type of study : randomized clinical trial
* Hypothesis
1. Both techniques Trifllo II Incentive Spirometry ( IS) (Trifllo ® - II ) and Breath Stacking ( BS ) may present similar effectiveness on reducing pulmonary complications, improving lung function and respiratory muscle strength ( MIP and MEP), as well as reducing hospital stay .
2. Trifllo II Incentive Spirometry ( IS) (Trifllo ® - II ) may be more effective than Breath Stacking on reducing pulmonary complications, improving lung function and respiratory muscle strength, as well as reducing hospital stay.
Conditions
- Postoperative Complications
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Incentive spirometry (IS)
Mechanical devices activated by an inspiratory effort, which is viewed by the elevation of a plateau or balls in a transparent cylinder having a calibrated scale that displays the inspired flow.
- DEVICE
-
Breath Stacking (BS)
Equipment with a one-way valve that masks and promotes the accumulation of successive inspiratory volumes, preventing expiration
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Federal University of São Paulo
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Eliane Freitas, PhD · Federal University of São Paulo and University of Northern Parana
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2014-07-31
- Completion
- 2014-12-31
Countries
- Brazil
Study Locations
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